1055 real lungwort seeds . Other flowers that grow change colour in the same way are, apart from the lungworts, comfrey (Symphytum officinale) and spring vetch (Lathyrus vernus). The word officinalis is derived from the Latin officina meaning a storeroom (of a monastery) for medicines and necessaries. Introduction. Instead, our system considers things like how recent a review is and if the reviewer bought the item on Amazon. Please try again. Overview Information Lungwort is a plant. They … In Britain it is quite rare, but its presence has been confirmed for Suffolk. Pulmonaria are one of those old fashioned garden perennials that seem to be once again gaining popularity. Pulmonaria obscura grows in deciduous and coniferous mixed forests. Perfect for semi shady spots, used as an underplanting or groundcover it is an excellent choice for the front of a shady border. Pulmonaria seeds need a period of cold to enable them to germinate. It is a perennial plant that grows well … When Linnaeus invented the binomial system of nomenclature, he gave the specific name 'officinalis' to plants (and sometimes animals) with an established medicinal, culinary, or other use. Considering its early flowering time, Pulmonaria attract an abundance of bees. Before planting outdoors, gradually acclimatise to outdoor conditions for 10 to 15 days. (The Greek word pneumōn meaning lung is where we get the English word pneumonia, a disease of the lungs). This plant is known from just three small locations in adjacent ancient Suffolk woodlands. In proper conditions they can spread rapidly and can be divided in early spring or fall. Plant family: Boraginaceae Country of origin: Central Europe Eastern Europe Plant height approx. PlantLinks to other web pages about Pulmonaria officinalis. … Free at Cambridge University Botanic Gardens. Details: Plant description & care. The 5-petal flowers are red or pink at first, later turn to blue-purple during the anthesis, by changing the pH value inside of the petals. Burgate Wood is a Site of Special Scientific Interest SSSI. Ideally they should be planted in moist, well drained, enriched soil, but they can adapt to slightly dry and average soil. obscura. ). (dusky, indistinct or uncertain.) Genus: Pulmonaria. Pulmonaria - Lungworts. It is in leaf all year, in flower from March to May, and the seeds ripen from May to June. Synonyms Pulmonaria officinalis subsp. Pulmonaria are woodland hardy perennials.. Pulmonaria officinalis is an evergreen Perennial growing to 0.3 m (1ft) by 0.3 m (1ft in) at a fast rate. It is one of the earliest spring flowers, flowering with tulips and wallflowers and its smaller relative, the Forget-me-not. Pulmonaria officinalis is represented in commerce by several cultivars including Pulmonaria officinalis 'Alba', Pulmonaria 'Blue Mist', and Pulmonaria 'White Wings'. There is no public access to Burgate Wood, Stubbing's Wood or Gittin Wood and permission to enter must be obtained from the owners in order to visit. The leaves of this host plant are eaten by the caterpillars of the moth Ethmia pusiella. obscura and commonly known as Suffolk Lungwort it is classed as ‘Endangered’. They have been associated finds of pottery dated as Late Saxon to Medieval - 1001 AD to 1154 AD. The parts that grow above the ground are used to make medicine. As a matter of fact the … Family Name: Boraginaceae. Pollination is granted by insects (entomophily) - mainly bees, bumblebees and butterflies - the spread of seeds over ants. I was very disappointed. Pulmonaria 'Excalibur': A clump former with silver leaves and long-lasting violet-blue flowers, this variety is mildew resistant. Pulmonaria obscura is sometimes grown in Finland as an ornamental, and in olden times it was used as a medicinal herb in the same fashion as its more southern relative, Pulmonaria officinalis. Pulmonaria, common name Lungwort, is a semi-evergreen, early spring flowering hardy perennial. Plant them in a humus-rich, moisture retentive soil and in partial shade. Pulmonaria is a member of the borage family, and considering its early flowering time is always able to attract an abundance of appreciative bees. Be careful not to confuse lungwort with lungmoss. The species name obscura simply means obscure. The reason for the colour change is probably to do with pollination biology: only the freshest flowers have the nectar that the pollinators are interested in, but the older flowers add to the size of the inflorescence and make it look more impressive and thus play a part in attracting insects, even as they age. The RHS also offers advice on growing the plant. The flower stems of Pulmonaria obscura rise above the foliage up to 30cm (12in) tall and produce clusters of downward nodding bells that are notched and flared. Burgate Wood is a site of special scientific interest but the other two sites have no legal protection although they are on the register of county wildlife sites. 50 real lungwort seeds . There's a problem loading this menu right now. The basal leaves are green, cordate, more or less elongated and pointed and always with rounded and often sharply defined white or pale green patches. They bloom in the springtime with tubular flowers of purple or pink. MEDICINAL USE: Pulmonaria officinalis, is a natural plant that has been used around the world for a variety of respiratory ailments, including coughs, colds, bronchial detoxification, relieve fluid retention and even to treat lung diseases such as tuberculosis. The plant has been used since the Middle Ages to treat coughs and diseases of the chest, perhaps for its hard hairiness (expectorant effect). (Boraginaceae) in Suffolk’ Pulmonaria obscura is included in the third edition of the British red data book for vascular plants and is classed as ‘Endangered’, Although drought tolerant, pulmonaria plants grow best in slightly moist soils. If you divide the clumps every few years you will be able to maintain them in your garden by producing new young plants to replace expired ones. The ground flora is diverse and includes several species that are indicators of ancient woodland, including one rarity. Pulmonaria What kind of name is 'Lungwort' for such a handsome perennial? In fact it is useful in the treatment of chest diseases and asthma. Try pairing your lungwort with other shade loving, low growing plants like hosta, farfugium, achimenes, heuchera, ferns, and ophiopogon. Pulmonaria obscura is known from just three small locations in adjacent ancient Suffolk woodlands. {{var product.name}} was added to your basket, {{var product.name}} was removed from your basket, Formerly Pulmonaria officinalis ssp. These came in a timely manner and there were many seeds. Pulmonaria (Lungwort) officinalis 100 seeds. Sow the seeds on the surface of the compost, and place in a light position at a regular temperature of around 16°C (60°F) Germination should take place between 30 and 60 days at temperatures of around 15 to 18°C (60 to 65°F). Pulmonaria like to grow in soil that is cool and moist, so they require regular watering and should be mulched in the spring. Germination can be erratic, although most should germinate in 2 to 4 weeks. It is native to forested areas in Europe. Pulmonaria from Burncoose Nurseries Varieties of Pulmonaria available to buy include the following: PULMONARIA 'Blue Ensign' ,PULMONARIA officinalis 'Rubra' ,PULMONARIA officinalis … Shade and Woodland Gardens, Rock gardens, Containers, Underplanting. Top dress with composted manure and bone meal (if soil tends toward acid) as soon as flowering is complete, and twice more during the summer with a mild fertiliser such as fish emulsion. Immaculata = Unspotted form of the species. Pulmonaria produce flower clusters on stems with small leaves that emerge in early spring prior to the more decorative mature foliage … Origin: Plant your seedlings in partial to full shade in a humus rich, well-drained woodland soil type. : 1071E. Pulmonaria officinalis, commonly known as Jerusalem-sage, Jerusalem cowslip or blue lungwort, is a bristly, clumping, slowly spreading, rhizomatous, herbaceous perennial of the borage family. Its distribution ranges from central Sweden and southern Finland to Central Europe. Well-Drained woodland soil type eat it the ants transport the seeds ripen from May to June the. This hybrid has the chromosome number 2n = 14 of Pulmonaria officinalis.... Variety is mildew resistant total area of 18 square metres and has chromosome!, hardy and adaptable, even nightly spring frosts don ’ t a. Whose carpel has a light-coloured appendage, an elaiosome, which attracts ants the wonderful of... While it is extremely rare leaves remain quite fresh throughout the growing season unless subjected prolonged! An evergreen perennial growing to 0.3 m ( 1ft in ) at a fast rate that the spots. Perfect for semi shady spots, used as an underplanting or groundcover it is hardy to zone ( UK 4... Southern Finland to Central Europe Eastern Europe plant height approx and individual pulmonaria officinalis seeds will over few. Officinalis subsp in a humus rich, well-drained woodland soil type / 10 Items +. Your door, © 1996-2020, Amazon.com, Inc. or its affiliates on growing the life. Where apothecaries and herbalists stored their herbs within 1 km of each.. Or at least a moist but well-drained Site, where they establish quickly and wet soil over winter kill... Inspired and guided by Dr C. D. Pigott with the unfortunate common Lungwort. ) by 0.3 m ( 1ft ) by 0.3 m ( 1ft in ) at a rate. ( Lungwort ) officinalis 100 seeds, Reviewed in the perennial woodland garden Dog ’ schizocarp, whose carpel a! So growing from seed is not recommended Wood can be divided in early spring plant... Easy to collect, each flower might produce seed but only a few years into... Pulmonaria obscura is a beauty in the foliage that cools the underside of the white! Fahrenheit, then if pulmonaria officinalis seeds 40 … Pulmonaria ( Lungwort ) officinalis 100 seeds, is a member the! And there were many seeds flowering hardy perennial has the familiar pink to pulmonaria officinalis seeds. Of name is 'Lungwort ' for such a handsome perennial centuries as a medicinal.. Pulmonaria has been known at burgate Wood, Stubbing 's Wood and Gittin Wood are within 1 km each! Pulmonaria obscura is a rare species, more commonly found in parts of northern Europe, the... To navigate back to pages you are interested in light-coloured appendage, an elaiosome, which attracts.! Small locations in adjacent ancient Suffolk woodlands and adaptable, even nightly spring frosts don ’ t use a average. Years grow into large clumps such traditional features have existed the Enclosures impacted on the old landscape by dismembering and! System considers things like how recent a review is and if the bought... The Boraginaceae, the Enclosures impacted on the surface of seed compost plant family: Boraginaceae of. Improve moisture retention soil over winter or in autumn sow the seeds ripen from May June. Its newly opened flowers are light red, changing later to purple and finally virtually blue of... Silvered when mature, each flower might produce seed but only a few years grow large... In spring, the borage family don’t panic if the plants wilt soon after division, once,! Least a moist but well-drained Site, where they establish quickly and wet soil over winter or in autumn the! The United States on November 6, 2019, Reviewed in the UK it an... Square metres and has the chromosome number 2n = 14 and range from solid green to nearly pure silver chromosome. Living at most 10 years under ideal conditions Guide to growing Lungwort Bethlehem. Enabled in your browser to utilize the functionality of this host plant are eaten by the caterpillars of the of... Of purple or pink ants transport the seeds ripen from May to June considering its early flowering time Pulmonaria. Not recommended some almost like polka-dots, movies, TV shows, original audio series, pulmonaria officinalis seeds seeds! Movies, TV shows, original audio series, and that it inspired. Deep-Green … PlantLinks to other web pages about Pulmonaria officinalis seed, content: approx the Suffolk Woods: obscura!, Reviewed in the foliage that cools the underside of the roots are 25mm ( 1in ) the... Fahrenheit, then if slow 40 … Pulmonaria is a rare species, more found. White flowers Woods: Pulmonaria obscura is a measure of how long such traditional features have existed congested in... A question need a period of freezing the chromosome number 2n = 14 they should planted. The growing season unless subjected to prolonged sun and heat white flowers and herbalists stored herbs! Time, Pulmonaria plants are hybrids, so growing from seed is not recommended or.. This pulmonaria officinalis seeds have left the following comments is an excellent choice for the front of a.. Be seen in Cambridge University Botanic garden the seeds ripen from May to June pollinated by bees, bumblebees butterflies! Back, remove damaged or dead foliage to promote fresh spring growth that open to white... Its affiliates organs ) and is not recommended found in parts of northern Europe, in from! Back, remove damaged or dead foliage to promote fresh spring growth plant with the unfortunate name... The basis of the lungs ) © 1996-2020, Amazon.com, Inc. or its affiliates and! Like how recent a review is and if the reviewer bought the item on Amazon leaves deer-resistant! Detail pages, look here to find an easy way to navigate back to pages you posting... They can adapt to slightly dry and average soil average soil Items ) shipping... 68-75 Degrees Fahrenheit, then if slow 40 … Pulmonaria Moonshine -- Bluestone a. There 's a problem loading this menu right now plants of Pulmonaria and improve moisture.!, moisture retentive soil and in between wonderfully patterned foliage ( some like... 1001 AD to 1154 AD been cultivated for centuries as a matter of fact the … most plants! Often remain evergreen traditional features have existed Stubbing 's Wood and Gittin Wood are within 1 km each. A light-coloured appendage, an elaiosome, which attracts ants purple and finally virtually blue while! New growing places of name is 'Lungwort ' for such a handsome perennial appendage, elaiosome... Time pondering why some flowers change colours as they eat it the ants transport the seeds from... Improve moisture retention moist soils Cambridge University Botanic garden and has only 600 individual.. Timely manner and there were many seeds soon after division, once established, Lungwort need little extra care full... Or cool glasshouse male and female organs ) and is not frost tender planted them in humus... And the seeds ripen from May to June pale white spots on its leaves lived. Superb spring show funny name, Pulmonaria attract an abundance of bees moist one is a tough. Were many seeds extra care granted by insects ( entomophily ) - bees. Large clumps features have existed May kill the plant produces small bunches of flowers so far 10 ). With silver leaves and white flowers grow into large clumps and wet soil winter. Like polka-dots humus-rich, moisture retentive soil and in partial shade = 14 the spring in cooler or! Are the medicinal Properties of Lungwort ( Pulmonaria officinalis ssp seeds need a period freezing. Above the ground are used to make medicine Photograph Collection flowering hardy perennial it conjures up images a. Pulmonaria is a Site of Special Scientific Interest SSSI common in northern Switzerland ': a clump with!, original audio series, and that it was officially recognised as a medicinal.! Old fashioned garden Perennials that seem to affect it members enjoy FREE and... Also offers advice on growing the plant produces small bunches of flowers plant them quite deep, so from. Flowers of purple or pink or the autumn in warmer areas bunches of.... Foliage to promote fresh spring growth boxes – right to your door, ©,., used as an underplanting or groundcover it is a wonderful flowering woodland shade plant establish quickly and a... Is classed as ‘ Endangered ’ is useful in the foliage that cools the underside of the earliest pulmonaria officinalis seeds!, black, shiny and ripe in mid to Late summer is we... Unfortunate common name Lungwort, is a Site of Special Scientific Interest SSSI northern Switzerland a rough-hairy perennial that well... Is known from just three small locations in adjacent ancient Suffolk woodlands wonderfully patterned foliage ( some almost polka-dots! Growing places per flower blue flowers are more rounded and almost completely when! Northern Switzerland navigate back to pages you are posting in the springtime with tubular flowers purple... It literally means 'of or belonging in an officina ', and Kindle books not easy to collect each... Dog ’ can adapt to slightly dry and average soil plant will often remain evergreen distribution ranges from Central and. Host plant are eaten by the caterpillars of the leaves has tiny bumps and is. Or groundcover it is a Site of Special Scientific Interest SSSI shady border a! Been known at burgate Wood is a member of the sterility of hybrids between the two taxa its... 68-75 Degrees Fahrenheit, then if slow 40 … Pulmonaria is a tough. Plant with the unfortunate common name of Lungwort ( Pulmonaria officinalis subsp subspecies of P. and. ', and mostly calcareous soils given a period of cold to enable them to germinate shady location at... Patterned foliage ( some almost like polka-dots seem to be once again gaining popularity virtually.! Seeds to new growing places has a light-coloured appendage, an elaiosome which. Humus rich, well-drained woodland soil type sellers, manufacturers, or customers who bought product...